Detail Cantuman

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang : Hepatitis C (HCV) adalah virus RNA yang mempunyai enveloped, termaksud dalam genus Hepacivirus dan family, Hepatitis C ( HCV) merupakan penyebab utama penyakit hati akut dan kronis, kanker hati dan kegagalan hati, Hasil dinyatakan Reaktif Anti Hepatitis C ( ≥ 1), Non Reaktif (0-0,84) sedangkan Grayzone (0.85-0.99).
Tujuan : penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, Gambaran Darah Reject Whole Blood (WB) Anti Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) di Unit Donor Darah (UDD) PMI Kota Surakarta Tahun 2020.
Metode : penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan desain Cross Sectional, total sampling sebanyak 36 pendonor pengambilan data sekunder dari loog book bagian pengujian di Unit Donor Darah (UDD) PMI Kota Surakarta Tahun 2020. Data sekunder diolah menggunakan Microsoft Excel 2010 atau SPSS Versi 26.
Hasil : Sampel data Darah Reject HCV Reaktif Tahun 2020 sebanyak 36 pendonor. Berdasarkan Periode Waktu Januari 5(14%), Februari-September 2(6%), Maret-Agustus-November 1(3%), April-Mei-Oktober-Desember 4(11%), Juni-Juli 5(14%). Berdasarkan Golongan Darah A Rh Positif 5(14%), B Rh Positif 11(31%), O Rh Positif 18(50%), AB Rh Positif 2(5%).
Kesimpulan : Terdapat Anti Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Reaktif pada pendonor terbanyak golongan O Rhesus Positif sebanyak 18 (50%) dan Periode Waktu Juni-Juli 5 (14%) di Unit Donor Darah (UDD) PMI Kota Surakarta Tahun 2020.
Kata Kunci : Darah Reject Whole Blood, Anti HCV Reaktif.


ABSTRACT
Background: Hepatitis C (HCV) is an RNA virus that has enveloped, referred to in the genus Hepacivirus and family, Hepatitis C ( HCV) is the main cause of acute and chronic liver disease, liver cancer and liver failure, results are declared Reactive Anti Hepatitis C ( ≥ 1), Non Reactive (0-0.84) while Grayzone (0.85-0.99).
Purpose: This study aims to find out the Profile of Blood Reject Whole Blood (WB) Anti Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Reactive at Blood Donation Unit (BDU) of Indonesia Red Cross Surakarta City 2020.
Method: This study used descriptive research typewith Cross Sectional design, total sampling as many as 36 donors. Secondary data was retrieval from loog book testing section Blood Donation Unit (BDU) of Indonesia Red Cross Surakarta City 2020. Secondary data is processed by using Microsoft Exel 2010 or SPSS Version 26.
Result : Blood Reject HCV Reactive Data Sample year 2020 as many as 36 donors. Based on January 5(14%), February-September 2(6%), March-August-November 1(3%), April-May-October-December 4(11%), June-July 5(14%). Based on Blood Group A Rh Positive 5(14%), B Rh Positive 11(31%), O Rh Positive 18(50%), AB Rh Positive 2(5%).
Conclusion: There were Reactive Anti Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) in the most donors of group O Rhesus Positif as many as 50% and Periode June-July 14% at BDU of Indonesian Red Cross Surakarta City 2020.
Keywords : Blood Reject Whole Blood, Anti HCV Reactive.